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DementiaNet — Early Dementia Detection Through Speech Analysis

DementiaNet — Early Dementia Detection Through Speech Analysis

Industry: Healthcare & Medical Research
Use case: Early dementia detection through spontaneous speech analysis
What we built: Longitudinal speech dataset • AI prediction models • Open-source research tools • Early detection algorithms

The Challenge: Alzheimer's Sucks!

The development of Alzheimer's starts long before the onslaught of symptoms. By the time the symptoms are diagnosed, it is too late to treat the condition effectively. This devastating reality affects millions of families worldwide, leaving them helpless as their loved ones slowly fade away.

But what if we could change that timeline entirely?

The Opportunity for Early Intervention

If we could diagnose Alzheimer's early enough, studies have shown that lifestyle changes and therapies can significantly slow the progression of Alzheimer's disease. Catching cognitive impairment early is essential to helping those with the condition maintain their quality of life for years longer.

The key insight: speech patterns change subtly but detectably years before clinical symptoms appear. These changes are imperceptible to human listeners but can be captured and analyzed by AI systems trained on longitudinal data.

Our Solution: DementiaNet Dataset

We have put together a groundbreaking dataset to predict cognitive impairment ten to fifteen years before the onslaught of symptoms. DementiaNet is a spontaneous speech dataset of individuals taken over ten to fifteen years before the onslaught of symptoms and confirmed diagnosis of dementia.

Dataset Composition

The DementiaNet dataset contains:

  • 100 individuals with confirmed dementia diagnosis: Spontaneous speech samples (audio) ranging from time after confirmed diagnosis to ten years before symptoms appear
  • 100 healthy control individuals: Over age 80 with no cognitive decline (NC) and active in their field of work
  • Longitudinal coverage: NC group samples span three time periods - five years, ten years, and fifteen years before death or current age
  • Spontaneous speech focus: Natural, unscripted speech samples that capture authentic cognitive patterns

Early Results & Impact

Early analysis of this dataset shows above 70% accuracy in predicting cognitive decline years before clinical symptoms appear. This represents a significant breakthrough in early detection capabilities.

According to our knowledge, DementiaNet is the largest publicly available longitudinal dataset for dementia prediction/screening. By making this dataset open-source, we're enabling researchers worldwide to advance the field of early dementia detection.

The Technology Behind Early Detection

Speech Pattern Analysis

Our approach focuses on spontaneous speech because it provides the most natural window into cognitive function. Unlike structured cognitive tests, spontaneous speech captures:

  • Subtle changes in word-finding abilities
  • Variations in sentence structure complexity
  • Shifts in semantic coherence over time
  • Changes in prosodic features and timing

Longitudinal Advantage

The power of DementiaNet lies in its longitudinal nature. By tracking the same individuals over decades, we can identify the subtle trajectory of change that precedes clinical diagnosis. This temporal dimension is crucial for building predictive models that can detect risk years in advance.

Open Source & Research Impact

We believe that advancing dementia detection requires collaborative effort across the global research community. That's why DementiaNet is freely available to researchers and developers worldwide.

Access & Collaboration

The Broader Vision

DementiaNet represents more than just a dataset—it's a foundation for transforming how we approach neurodegenerative diseases. By enabling early detection, we open the door to:

  • Preventive interventions: Lifestyle modifications and therapies applied years before symptoms
  • Drug development: Testing treatments on pre-symptomatic populations
  • Personalized medicine: Tailored prevention strategies based on individual risk profiles
  • Healthcare planning: Better resource allocation and family preparation

Join the Fight Against Alzheimer's

If you are curious about DementiaNet or want to work with it, we encourage you to explore the dataset and contribute to this critical research. Together, we can build the tools needed to detect dementia early and give families precious additional years with their loved ones.

The fight against Alzheimer's requires all of us. Let's make early detection a reality.

Get involved: hey@tuul.ai

Explore the dataset: GitHub - tuul-ai/dementianet